The Cypress Creek EMS Communications Center was originally established
as a non-profit joint venture of CCEMS and four area fire departments in
1983. The Comm Center was purchased by CCEMS in 1996 in an effort
to balance and manage capital improvements in the Comm Center.
| The Comm Center provides 911 emergency dispatch of fire and ambulance
services throughout our service area. With a staff of specially trained
EMTs, the Comm Center can process emergency calls for help in an average
of 16 seconds. |
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This process allows the dispatcher to stay on the phone with the caller
while another dispatcher is sending help. While on the phone, the
dispatcher gathers information about the patient and provides instructions
to the caller until help arrives.
According to Frank Marshall, Comm Center director, “We have made some
major improvements to our 9-1-1 response capabilities, and this investment
is showing up in the statistics. Upgrading our computer system a
while back added speed and reliability. Now, we’re upgrading again
to graphic user interface -- GUI -- and this makes the old CAD system
look like a DOS based program. This new package is much more user
friendly.”
| “So, what has all this updating accomplished,” Frank asked. “The
most dramatic result has been the decrease in dispatch time from 34 seconds
to 14-15 seconds. In 1996, the dispatch time was 1 minute and in
1999 it was below 18 seconds; that’s a huge difference. The new computer
programs certainly made an impact,” he continued, “but so did a comprehensive
training program.” |
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At the other end of the 9-1-1 calls are dispatchers with a minimum training
of EMT along with certification by the National Academy of Emergency Medical
Dispatch (NAEMD).
“We take a lot of justifiable pride in the caliber of our dispatchers,”
Marshall said. “They are, after all, the first point of contact that
we have with the public and their reaction to a crisis call can very well
color the whole experience as well as make a difference in the outcome
of the call. These people have to be compassionate and they have
to be able to do several things -- listen, use the computer and radio
equipment and provide critical information to the caller -- successfully,
all at one time.”
Marshall explains that with the improved computer programs and additional
training efforts, the dispatchers are able to have better control over
the call, and they now triage (prioritize) the calls and provide appropraite
pre-arrival instructions to all callers. The system is unique, he
says, in that it better determines the appropriate level of response to
a 9-1-1 call.
“We are satisfied that the Comm Center buy-out has improved our ability
to accomplish what we’re here for -- provide the best possible response
to calls for emergency assistance. We are fortunate,” Marshall says,
“to have a Board of Directors that looks ahead and tends to act rather
than react.”
The next equipment upgrade is likely to be the 13 year old dictaphone
logger that records all the 9-1-1 calls. Although the equipment still
has some good years left, Marshall says they will replace it before a failure
or probem forces action in an emergency scenario.
Y2K READY...
Marshall says that CCEMS, like other businesses and organizations anticipating
the Y2K computer issues, has thoroughly assessed “every piece of electronic
equipment we use.”
“All of our computers have been carefully gone over and any upgrades
or modifications have already been taken care of, tested and compliance
confirmed, so we are anticipating a smooth transition into the next century.”
The 9-1-1 system does not rely on conventional dating, but uses a chronological
progression from “day 1.” Marshall says that Day 10,000 had some
of the same stigma and anxiety attached to it as does January 1, 2000,
and said that they came through this “event” without incident.
Each year, the comm center handles between 18,000 to 20,000 calls within
their approximate geographical boundaries of the Harris County line to
the north (excluding Tomball), Jones Road to the west, Humble to the east,
and the City limits to the south.
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“We have invested millions of dollars in the necessary hardware, equipment
and manpower training to make CCEMS one of the best providers of quality
emergency care in the nation,” Marshall explained, “and we have a
strong commitment to continue to make the necessary investments in the
years ahead. |
I want to stress that we could have the very best equipment in the world,
but if we don’t train on that equipment to take full advantage of the capabilities
that equipment makes possible, it would just be equipment...we’d be nowhere
without our people.”
The MCV-1

In 1998, Cypress Creek EMS purchased a Mobile Command Vehicle (MCV-1).
In addition to an on-board mobile repeater and a multitude of mobile and
handheld radios, this 12 ft. aluminium body step van is equipped with multiple
telephone lines, a computer data line, and a fax line. This vehicle
is a full-functioning back-up to the Comm Center.
Additionally, MCV-1 is dispatched to multi-alarm fires, natural
disasters (such as when a tornado touched down in October 1998), and special
events (the Texas Crawfish Festival in Old Town Spring and The Tour Championship
Golf Tournament).
“From MCV-1, we can coordinate all activities during an incident,” Marshall
said, “including triage, treatment and transportation for injuries as well
as fire and rescue operations. We have this sophisticated equipment
because our Board of Directors recognizes what it takes to fulfill
our total responsibility to this community. We are not just an ambulance
service.”
Where do we go from here?

Emergency calls are rising at an incredible rate. Through an efficient
use of computerized resources, CCEMS will continue to appropriate capital
expenditures for upgrading communications and computer equipment.
Toward the end of this year and into 2000, the Comm Center facility will
undergo some renovation to add four call taker positions Marshall explains
are necessary because of the increase in phone calls...both emergency and
non-emergency.
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In addition, there are a number of upgrades they’re looking at through
next year. “We want onboard status capability for ambulances and
fire equipment to be able update us on the status of aparatus in the field
as well as automatic vehicle location tracking. These will help minimize
radio traffic, make us more efficient and more accurate in status reporting
and coordination.” |
“Looking forward a few more years,” Frank said, “I would expect us to
be as successful in our long-range plans for the next decade as we have
been so far.”
“We have the support of our Board, we have an incredible team of highly
trained and willing volunteers, we have strong managment, and we are fortunate
enough to serve a community that has high expectations and regard for its
emergency services, and that’s a pretty good place to start.”
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